A common feature of South Indian art and architecture is the traditional, intricately sculpted sculpture known as yali. The yali is a legendary animal that is usually shown as a hybrid of several species, including a lion, elephant, horse, or occasionally other mythical creatures. A wooden yali sculpture is a masterful example of the artistry and workmanship of the experienced artists who carve these composite animals out of wood.
Often shown with a vicious face, a gorgeous mane, and a body that skillfully combines many animal aspects, the yali is a formidable figure. These Yali frequently adorn the entrances of temples, palaces, and other noteworthy buildings as decorative accents.
How to care for Wood Statues?
Wood is extensively used in sculpting especially in countries like China, Germany, and Japan. One feature that makes the wood extremely suitable for making statues and sculptures is that it is light and can take very fine detail. It is easier for artists to work with wood than with other materials such as metal or stone. Both hardwoods, as well as softwood, are used for making sculptures. Wood is mainly used for indoor sculptures because it is not as durable as stone. Changes in weather cause wooden sculptures to split or be attacked by insects or fungus. The principal woods for making sculptures and statues are cedar, pine, walnut, oak, and mahogany. The most common technique that sculptors use to make sculptures out of wood is carving with a chisel and a mallet. Since wooden statues are prone to damage, fire, and rot, they require proper care and maintenance.
It is extremely important to preserve and protect wooden sculptures with proper care. A little carelessness and negligence can lead to their decay, resulting in losing all their beauty and strength. Therefore, a regular clean-up of the sculptures is a must to prolong their age and to maintain their shine and luster.
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