As a medium of sculpture, bronze was first patronised by the Pallavas in the 6th century AD. During the Chola period (10th–11th century AD), it took on the brilliance that stands to this day.
Frontal images laterally defined limbs, and fully modelled in the round with great fluidity of movement - these are the characteristics of the images of Hindu divinities, a fine example of which is seen on this page.
She is the ashtabhujhadharini Durga, the Durga who is possessed of (‘dharini’) eight (‘ashta’) arms (‘bhuja’). While the Mahishasuramardini, slayeress (‘mardini’) of the buffalo demon (‘mahisha-asura’), is hands-down a wrathful deity, this bronze composition depicts the tranquil side of Her.
Instead of weapons in each and every one of Her hands, She holds sacred implements like the conch and the discus in the posteriormost hands. Note the diminutive trishoola (trident) in Her anteriormost left hand, designed for the right counterpart to be raised in blessing.
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