The mode of symmetry is the essence of this painting. The circles, triangles and squares and patterns evolved from these simple structures form the basic element. While the human figures are abstract and linear in form, the animals are naturalistic and are depicted in the profile. This combination of naturalistic and abstract treatment is a significant feature of this painting. Distortion of the contours, which look like thin and wiry lines, betray overtones of fantasy, while at the same time, preserve their identity as natural objects.
Lions, among other objects, are a symbol of prosperity and fertility. Man, in the alternate horizontal sections, forms another interesting pictographic design. The figures of the two are related to each other by colors and linear rhythm. The quenched ochres and earth colors have replaced vibrant scarlets and vermilions.
In the rural art of Madhubani the two worlds of spirit and matter blend. The wonderful flights of imagination and innovative skills of the artists are evident in these folk paintings. They have an exquisite simplicity and irresistible attraction. The variety and inventiveness make them perhaps the most sophisticated and elegant of all popular paintings in India.
This description by Renu Rana.
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