Gold-And-Cerulean Bodhisattva Manjushri

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Name: Gold-And-Cerulean Bodhisattva Manjushri
Brand: Exotic India
SKU: TZ82
Price: 255.00 USD
Availability: InStock

$255

Lord Manjushri or Manjughosha is the Bodhisattva of prajna, the Buddhist term for self-directed insight. In the early Mahayana sootras, His name is Majushrikumarabhuta, which translates to ‘the eternally youthful Manjushri’. The most unmistakable part of His iconography is the luminescent sword He raises high above His head. An ancient take on the modern-day lightsabre of the west, the sword of Bodhisattva Manjushri cuts through ignorance and darkness, making room for awareness and enlightenment.

The thangka that you see on this page depicts the beauteous Bodhisattva seated upon a throne of coloured lotus petals. His limbs are gathered in the perfect padmasana; His long, slender torso leans slightly rightwards, as if gathering momentum in order to bring down the sword. Betwixt the fingers of His left hand is the superfine stem of a cosmic padma (lotus). In the lap of its golden petals lies a scripture of the Prajnaparamita sootras.

A dense network of lines and motifs surround the central figure of the seated Bodhisattva. In the foreground, a plateful of offerings flanked by Lord Avalokiteshvara and Lord Mahakala. Beyond the haloed head of Majushri are the five contemplative Buddhas, each of them in padmasana and all but one of them holding in their laps the Tibetan medicine pot. The colour palette is dominated by gold against a solid black backdrop, interspersed with hints of cerulean and peach (in that order of predominance).

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Item Code:	TZ82
Specifications:	Tibetan Thangka Painting
Dimensions	Size 20.2 inch X 30 inch

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100% Made in India

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Unveiling the Divine Art: Journey into the Making of Thangkas

A Thangka is a traditional Tibetan Buddhist painting that usually depicts a Buddhist Deity (Buddha or Bodhisattva), a scene, or a mandala. These paintings are considered important paraphernalia in Buddhist rituals. They are used to teach the life of the Buddha, various lamas, and Bodhisattvas to the monastic students, and are also useful in visualizing the deity while meditating. One of the most important subjects of thangkas is the Bhavacakra (the wheel of life) which depicts the Art of Enlightenment. It is believed that Thangka paintings were developed over the centuries from the murals, of which only a few can be seen in the Ajanta caves in India and the Mogao caves in Gansu Province, Tibet. Thangkas are painted on cotton or silk applique and are usually small in size. The artist of these paintings is highly trained and has a proper understanding of Buddhist philosophy, knowledge, and background to create a realistic and bona fide painting.

The process of making a thangka begins with stitching a loosely woven cotton fabric onto a wooden frame. Traditionally, the canvas was prepared by coating it with gesso, chalk, and base pigment.

After this, the outline of the form of the deity is sketched with a pencil or charcoal onto the canvas using iconographic grids. The drawing process is followed in accordance with strict guidelines laid out in Buddhist scriptures. The systematic grid helps the artist to make a geometrical and professional painting. When the drawing of the figures is finalized and adjusted, it is then outlined with black ink.

Earlier, a special paint of different colors was made by mixing powdered forms of organic (vegetable) and mineral pigments in a water-soluble adhesive. Nowadays, artists use acrylic paints instead. The colors are now applied to the sketch using the wet and dry brush techniques. One of the characteristic features of a thangka is the use of vibrant colors such as red, blue, black, green, yellow, etc.

In the final step, pure gold is coated over some parts of the thangka to increase its beauty. Due to this beautification, thangkas are much more expensive and also stand out from other ordinary paintings.

Thangka paintings are generally kept unrolled when not on display on the wall. They also come with a frame, a silken cover in front, and a textile backing to protect the painting from getting damaged. Because Thangkas are delicate in nature, they are recommended to be kept in places with no excess moisture and where there is not much exposure to sunlight. This makes them last a long time without their colors fading away. Painting a thangka is an elaborate and complex process and requires excellent skills. A skilled artist can take up to 6 months to complete a detailed thangka painting. In earlier times, thangka painters were lamas that spent many years on Buddhist studies before they painted.

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