Articles on Hinduism

Shri Dattatreya: Divine Combination Of Vishnu & Shiva

Shri Dattatreya, the revered deity of Hinduism is well-defined as an incarnation of the holy Trinity - Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. The name Dattatreya translates to the ‘one given birth by the Gods’ or the ‘Son of Gods’ showcasing his divine relation to the principal deities of the Hindu Pantheon. According to the ancient texts of Puranas, he is described as the son of Saint Atri and Anasuya. Anasuya had immense powers, in older times women attained powers by serving their husbands making Anasuya one of them. The blessing of the trinity shaped Dattatreya’s birth.

Published in Nov 2024

Varaha : Vishnu's Boar Incarnation

Varaha- the half-man, half-boar incarnation of Vishnu, one of his Dashavataras, is an awe-inspiring and powerful divinity in Hindu tradition. The most popular story of Varaha narrates his emergence to protect Bhudevi from the depths of the ocean, who was abducted by the demon Hiranyaksha. The divine boar entered the ocean, annihilated the Asura, and emerged with the earth goddess on his brilliant tusks, an image remembered through ancient art that depicts Varaha with Bhudevi. The boar as a protector, guardian, and annihilator has existed in Indian tradition since the Vedic period, however, beyond the one story of Varaha told before, not much is known about this potent avatar of Vishnu. In this article, we will take a look at the emergence of Varaha in Indian culture, the many stories of Varaha, the iconography of Varaha, the reason why Vishnu became Varaha, the depictions of Varaha in statues and paintings, and the popular temples of Varaha in India, where the boar-man aspect of Vishnu is worshipped.

Published in Nov 2024

Naraka Chaturthi : Lord Krishna Killed the Demon King Narakasura

The Puranas narrate the story of Narakasura, beginning with the abduction of the Earth goddess, Bhudevi by the demon Hiranyaksha. To protect Bhudevi, Sri Vishnu takes the incarnation of Varaha, one of the Dashavatars, and plunges into the depths of the great ocean. The boar-faced god brings Bhudevi to the surface, raising her on his tusks, a divine vision for the gods and humans who rejoice. During this rescue, a few drops of Varaha’s sweat fall on Earth (some sources tell that it was the piercing of Varaha’s tusk into the earth), as a result of which, Bhudevi bore Varaha’s son, named Bhaumasura (Bhauma- belonging to Bumi, a title of Mangala Graha, who is also the son of the earth goddess).

Published in Oct 2024

Saptarishi : The Seven Sages in Hinduism

A cluster of seven stars forming a part of the glowing Ursa Major constellation in the sky, are given the revered status of “Saptarishi” (sapta-seven, rishi-sages), in Hindu culture, astronomy, and literature. Described in ancient Hindu books as divine beings who possessed the wisdom of the Universe, Saptarishis are believed to have understood the Param Brahman (supreme reality). Forming the Saptarishi Mandala or collection of seven sages in the night sky, Saptarishis have been mentioned in the Vedic sources, from where they went on to become the eternal residents of the horizon.

Published in Oct 2024

Vedic Influence On Sun-Worship In The Puranas

The Vedas mention the word “Surya” or “Suryadev” for the Sun. Surya is the ruling deity of the Sun planet and is responsible for maintaining the working affairs. The Sun is the central cosmos body which sustains all other planets in the universe. The Surya deity is described as a divine person bedecked with shining golden ornaments, riding on a chariot pulled by seven horses. His horses are called “Ketavah” meaning the rays of the Sun. The Rig Veda, the oldest Vedic literature, mentions Surya as the giver of knowledge, dispelling darkness in one’s life. It is the living force in the whole universe. The moon and all the planets get light from the Sun and shine in the sky. In the Chandogya Upanishad, the Sun is represented as Brahman, the Absolute Truth and the Sun-God is considered the Supreme.

Published in Oct 2024

Dharma (Life Principles) According to Manusmriti

Manu Smriti is part of Vedic literature and forms the law book of human society. There are fourteen Manus in Lord Brahma's lifetime, and Manusmriti is believed to have been taught by Lord Brahma to Swayambhuva Manu, who further gave this knowledge to Bhrigu Muni. The Manu Smriti is compiled in 2700 verses and divided into 12 chapters that establish the way of life according to virtues and codes of conduct for the general populace.

Published in Oct 2024

Lakshmi : The Lesser-Known Stories of the Hindu Goddess of Abundance and Virtues

According to the Bhagavata Purana, the 16000 queens of Sri Krishna are no other than the many aspects and extensions of Sri Lakshmi. Her forms as “Ashtalakshmi” or eight Lakshmis are protectors and givers of 8 kinds of wealth. As the incarnation of Adi Shakti, the primordial mother, Lakshmi, and her forms are innumerable, but there are a few which are mentioned below as an example of the multitude of forms that goddess Lakshmi takes, underlining her powers that are transcendental and supreme.

Published in Oct 2024

A Short Life Story of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu – The Establishment of Gaudiya Vaishnavism

We all know about the Bhakti movement which brought a huge wave of God-consciousness in ancient India 500 years ago. That movement was highly contributed by Chaitanya Mahaprabhu who was born in Bengal in Mayapur in the town of Nadia. Generally, people consider Him a saint in the Bhakti cult who preached Bhakti Yoga all over India, but hardly anyone knows about His hidden identity which was only revealed to His close associates.

Published in Oct 2024

Diwali Special : Set Up Your Pooja Ghar with Us

What to buy this Diwali? How to decorate the home on Diwali? How to arrange the Pooja ghar for Diwali? The questions are many and an online search does not seem to narrow down our list of Diwali essentials. Well, worry not. While you continue to brainstorm for the perfect festive decor, we are here with a list of 10 essential Diwali items for your Pooja ghar- the ritual space where you will welcome Lakshmi-Ganesha and receive yearlong blessings of wisdom and wealth. So let us start-

Published in Oct 2024

Pashupatinath Temple Nepal: Where Shiva Reigns Supreme

On the banks of the holy Bagamati river, in the lap of Himalaya, lies the land of Shiva, where souls find Moksha and devotees find a connection with their Mahadeva. Pashupatinath Temple of Nepal, dedicated to Shiva’s form of the Lord of Pashu (soul) is a powerful and unparalleled Hindu temple. It was declared a World Heritage Site in 1979, and rightfully so. A center of pilgrimage for not just Hindus but Buddhists, Jaina, and Sikhs from all over the world, the Pashupatinath Temple is as old as time.

Published in Sep 2024

Yamaraj : The God of Death

Death is the greatest equalizer. Poor or rich, man or woman, higher or lower castes, it sees no difference, it meets everyone with the same attitude. Thus it is no wonder that the God of Death in India, Yama, is also the Lord of Justice and Dharmaraja, the protector of order. Known as Kala, Mrityu, Antaka, Vaivasvata, Sarvapranahara (taker of everyone’s life), Yama is a name that causes shudders, intrigue, and reverence in the hearts of humans. Often mentioned as he who takes away the soul of the departed, riding his buffalo, Yama is much more than a dark deity of death. Since the Vedic period, when he was the first human to die and become the Lord of the Dead, Yama is a powerful god worshiped as a protector of people and ruler of Mrityuloka (the earth, realm of Mrityu or death).

Published in Aug 2024

Ganesh Chaturthi : History, Significance and Mantra Recitation

Lord Ganesha is the prominent deity of prosperity and wisdom in Hinduism, making his depictions significant throughout India. The devotion of Ganesha is not just limited to Hinduism but widely extended to Jains, Buddhists, and even beyond India. Ganesh Chaturthi is an auspicious 10-day festivity marking the birth of an elephant-headed deity best known as Lord Ganesha. Every year, Ganesha’s birth is celebrated for 10 days straight during which 4 major rituals Prana Pratishtha, Shodashopachara, Uttar puja, and Visarjan are performed. In these festivities, Ganesha deities are made of clay often decorated with fresh flowers and dainty lights set up in homes and even on public stages known as Pandals. Prana Pratishtha is conducted along with ritual mantras that are chanted to seek blessings from lord Ganesha. Ganesha Mantras are Sidhi Mantras, each containing specific powers of Lord Ganesha. When Chanted with proper devotion will lead the devotee with abundance, success, and prudence.

Published in Aug 2024

Yamuna : The Second Divine River, An Unparalleled Goddess

Inseparable from her twin sister Ganga in ancient art, goddess Yamuna is often found standing beside or rather behind the divine “Ganga Maa” when it comes to popular depictions and worship. In the culture of India, however, she has an equally significant space, since the Vedic period. Worshiped as a sacred, purifying mother-goddess, Yamuna has an interesting presence in history, one that needs to be explored in order to understand the sanctity of this stream, materializing as daughter, sister, beloved, and mother in Hindu culture.

Published in Aug 2024

Sri Krishna Janmashtami : How is Krishna’s Birth Celebrated in India?

The birth of Krishna is an occasion filled with divine joy for his devotees. From north to south, this day is celebrated with much fervor and festivities. The most charming, Baal-Krishna (childhood form of the god) is the center of these celebrations, whose presence fills each moment with innocence, amusement, and devotion, making Janmashtami a festival like no other. The occasion is observed all over India in different ways, but certain pilgrimage centers and temples dedicated to Krishna celebrate it in their own unique way. Innumerable devotees from all over the globe visit these temple towns during Janmashtami, making these cities come alive with devotion.

Published in Jul 2024

Nag Kanya: Unveiling the Mystique of Divine Feminine

Hindu mythology is a rich tapestry, conflating traditional stories of deities and mythological figures. Hindu texts such as Vedas, Puranas, and Ramayana incorporate Hindu myths with inconsistent information and narration. It includes stories of hundreds of Hindu deities more likely seen as symbolic representations or personified aspects. Nothing in this colossal mythology is fixed or firm. These variations in characters, roles, and history are an ideal depiction of the generous expansion of mythology over the centuries. One such interesting depiction is that of a Naga Kanya, A liberal goddess who bestows treasures of all kinds being materialistic, romantic, spiritual, and esoteric. Nag Kanya’s Sanskrit name means maiden of snakes. She is the protector of the law of Hindu Dharma and therefore according to the Hindu scriptures, Naga Kanya is identified as the goddess Lakshmi.

Published in Jul 2024

The Navagraha: The Nine Planets in Indian Culture

When we look at the sky, we see the Sun, the Moon, and the stars, and appreciate their heavenly beauty. For the ancient Indian sages, however, the sky was abode to the great planets, the Graha, nine to be precise. These are Surya, Chandra, Mangala, Budha, Guru, Shukra, Shani, Rahu and Ketu. Our learned ancestors discovered that the position of the planets at the time of a person’s birth determined their Kundali or birth chart, Raashi or birth-sign, and Raashi-phal or horoscope. These nine planets, while residing far away, were found to have a direct impact on the life events of a person. From this knowledge emerged the tradition of Jyotisha (astrology), in which the Navagraha, the nine planets worshiped as deities, became revered figures.

Published in Jul 2024

Mahadeva’s 11 Rudra Avatars

Rudra literally means “he who has a fearsome cry In the Shata-Rudra Samhita of the Shiva Purana, Mahadeva’s 11 Rudra Avatars are mentioned with great reverence. The actual number of Rudras is incomprehensible, with Hindu texts and hymns such as the powerful Shatarudriya from the Vedic Samhitas describing a hundred thousand forms of Rudra. In the Vedic religion, he is a supreme deity, who creates and destroys and has the responsibility of looking after every living being. Since then, Rudra has developed into an aspect of Shiva, and in the Puranic literature, his eleven most powerful forms are mentioned, listening or reading about which is believed to remove sins and negativity from life.

Published in Jul 2024

Unlocking the Secrets of Vastu Shastra: A Comprehensive Guide

Vastu Shastra is an ancient Sanskrit manual of architectural and scientific writings that was formed around 3000 BC, it contains Vastu vidya which is a broader collection of principles of designs. Vastu Shashtra includes layouts of houses, roads, shops, gardens, and even designs of the Mandir. Pandits were the architects of Vastu Shashtra popularly known as Sthapati. Few theories suggest that the formation of the Indus Valley Civilization including cities like Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro was planned according to the Vastu Shastra. Vastu Shastra's main intent is to harmonize and balance the flow of energies, wherein the directional alignment is solely to promote prosperity and a positive aura. Vastu Doshas are imbalances in a space that can lead to issues like career obstacles, mental stress, relationship differences, and economic instability. It could be of several different types like residential vaastu, commercial vaastu, spiritual vastu, and Vastu in daily life. Most houses and buildings these days are not built according to the Vastu Shashtra, in most cases we cannot change the layout of the interiors so, focus on ways to balance the negative elements and remove the doshas from the place.

Published in Jul 2024

Shukra : The Planet Venus in Indian Culture

He is the master or Guru of the Asuras, thus known as Daityaguru. He is also considered a bestower of beauty, luxury, and royalty and he is an expert on the matters of statecraft and administration. He is Shukra, the Lord of the Planet Venus. Shukra literally means “brilliant” or “clear”, referring to his association with the color white and the beautiful white diamond. And brilliant he is. A master of Neeti and the knower of Mrita-Sanjeevani, the art of bringing the dead back to life, Shukra is probably one of the most powerful and enigmatic members of the Navagraha.

Published in Jul 2024

All about the Budhanilkantha Temple : History & Stories

The historic Budhanilkantha temple is located at the foothills of Shivapuri Hill in Nepal near its capital Kathmandu. The hill is a treasure trove of the unbound beauty of nature, with rich flora and fauna, attracting many tourists to the spot. The temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu from whose pores of body innumerable universes come out. Although its construction period is not clearly known, it is believed to have existed since above 1500 years. It serves as a holy place for thousands of pilgrims among Hindus and Buddhists of Nepal who consider the deity of Lord Vishnu as Lord Buddha.

Published in Jul 2024

Mohini : Lord Vishnu’s Female form in Hindu Culture

One of the most interesting legends from the treasures of Hindu literature is the story of Mohini, Vishnu’s form as a divine female, whose beauty is unparalleled. From the dramatic episode of Samudra-Manthana (churning of the ocean by gods and demons) to the bewildering scene of Bhasmasura’s defeat by her charms, Mohini is a popular presence in Indian religion and folklore. The embodiment of “Moha '' (allure, the divine mirage) that enchants every being, Mohini is the representation of Vishnu’s subtle and ever-present powers that run the Universe.

Published in Jul 2024

Rahu-Ketu: The Twin Planets in Indian Culture

Rahu and Ketu in Hindu religion and astrology are two names that cause fear and confusion. Associated with darkness, eclipse, and mischief, these two planetary deities are an integral part of the Navagraha cluster despite their shadowy origins. Originally a single demon, Rahu and Ketu have significant effects on the life of an individual, making them popular among those who believe in Jyotisha. Who are Rahu-Ketu, why are they feared and do they have any positive impact? This blog is dedicated to answering these questions and solving the enigma that is Rahu-Ketu.

Published in Jul 2024

Rama-Katha : Exploring the Many Ramayanas Across India and Beyond

Tulsidas could not have been more right when he wrote these lines. Centuries after him, when A.K. Ramanujan, a scholar of Sanskrit and Indian culture, began his quest for Ramayana across India and the world, the sheer number and retellings that he witnessed were awe-inspiring. As an ode to the many Ramayanas that he got to know about, and for the many more that existed, hidden in their locales, Ramanujan wrote “Three Hundred Ramayanas”, a work popular world over for its exploration of the many Ramayanas. What the philosophy of Tulsidas and the scholarly journey of Ramanujan have in common is how they underline the awesome number of Rama stories. The central character of Sri Rama is the same in all these tales.

Published in Jul 2024

Hindu Goddesses Statues for Feminine Energy and Power

Goddesses in Hindu culture or Sanatan Dharma, the oldest religion in the world, are linked with divine feminine energy – the nurturing and compassionate aspect of the Godhead. The Shaktism school of Hindu tradition considers Shakti (feminine energy) as the ultimate source of all creation and the cause of the maintenance and destruction of the material universe. In contrast, the Vaishnavas claim Lord Vishnu as the Supreme cause of all causes and the original Personality of Godhead. Goddesses are the internal potencies of the male consorts and assist them in their various material and spiritual affairs. This can be understood through the analogy of fire. Fire has the characteristics of light and heat. Without these elements, it cannot be regarded as fire. This means that light and heat are inseparable parts and parcels of fire. Similarly, Goddess or Shakti is the internal energy of the Godhead and cannot ever be separated from Him. The root cause of energy is the energetic.

Published in Jul 2024

What Does Goddess Durga's Weapons Symbolizes?

Goddess Durga is one of the most revered and worshiped figures in Hinduism and is considered the manifestation of Shakti (energy aspect of the Divine). The followers of the Shakti sect of Hinduism regard Goddess Durga as the ultimate Truth and the Supreme deity. She is the source of creation, maintenance, and destruction and is worshiped in various forms such as Parvati and Kali. In Shaivism, the position of Durga Devi is seen as the divine consort of Lord Shiva who is always ready to support him in his cosmic affairs. She plays the role of a nurturing mother and shows immense compassion towards all the conditioned souls in the material world. The Shaivites often worship Mother Durga in the form of Goddess Parvati who resides with Lord Shiva in Kailash, the eternal abode of the lord.

Published in Jun 2024

The Importance of Puranas in Hinduism

The Puranas are widely revered Hindu spiritual texts. They comprise descriptions of the universe, from its creation to destruction. The Puranas also include the origins of various deities, kings, idols, and sages. Some of the Puranas preach cosmology, geography, and Hindu ideology. These holy texts tell us mythological stories of gods and goddesses. You can learn about the deities like Shiva, Vishnu, Parvati, Durga, etc, from the sacred text of Purana. As per legends, the Puranas are based on five matters or facts. These are the preliminary creation of the universe, secondary creation after systematic collapse, the origin of gods and patriarchs, the regimes of the Manus, considered the first humans, and the history of the various dynasties. There are a total of 18 main Puranas, also known as Mahapuranas. Each Purana tells stories ranging from mythology to geographic narrations. Let’s go through the origin, significance & different types of Hindu Puranas.

Published in Jun 2024

Devguru Brihaspati - Jupiter, The Great Teacher of Gods

Guru (the great or heavy one) or Brihaspati are the names of the teacher of Gods, a position given to Jupiter in Indian culture. A prime and powerful member of the Navagraha Mandala, Brihaspati rules the spheres of wisdom and knowledge and is one of the few Graha (planets) that are mostly auspicious for a person. It is said that even when an individual has a weak Brihaspati in their Kundali or birth chart, the grand planet (due to its massive size), with a big heart, tries its best to bestow them with positive or neutral results. A planet that guides one as a patient and magnanimous master, Guru or Brihaspati is royalty among the Nine Planets. Let us know a few interesting things about this great planet-

Published in Jun 2024

Why Puranas are the Ultimate Guide to Understanding Hinduism’s Secrets

In the Kaliyuga which is the age of hypocrisy and quarrel, to understand the Absolute Truth is not easy unless guided by a bona fide spiritual master. To find a bona fide Guru is in itself a challenging situation. The spiritual master (Guru), the devotees (Sadhu), and the Vedic scriptures (Shastra) are the authoritative sources for gaining spiritual knowledge. The Vedic scriptures, according to the Vedas, are coming directly from the Supreme Lord Himself. They deal with both material and spiritual knowledge and were compiled by Shri Vyasadev around five thousand years ago for the benefit of the rare inquisitive people in this disturbed age of Kali. The general mass of the population is engrossed in gratifying their senses through material pleasure and knows nothing about the ultimate goal of human life.

Published in Jun 2024

Budha (बुध) : God of Planet Mercury & Ruler of Intellect

Born out of the romance of Chandra, the Hindu Moon-God, and Tara, the wife of Jupiter, Budha, the planet Mercury has one of the most interesting tales among the Navagraha or Nine planet cluster. In Hindu astrology, also known as Jyotisha Vidya, Budha is the ruler of intellect, who bestows intelligence and wisdom and guides a person towards good or bad decisions. The controller of Budhi or mental faculties, Budha is a powerful planetary deity in Hinduism, worshipped to gain stability and strength of mind.

Published in Jun 2024

What is Hindu Iconography? A Beginner's Guide

The Hindu iconography enables us to identify the respective deities in their visual or sculptural presentations. The symbolism also connects the deities with a distinct characteristic or discipline. Some major symbols in Hinduism are the Swastika, Om, Trishula, Shanka, lotus flower, Lingam, and lamp. In Hinduism, images are notable tools of devotion and prayer. And iconology is the analysis of the symbols in a sacred image. These images are created from wood, stone, metal, or painted on paper or cloth. Vedas are the origins of all principles of Indian culture. Hindu deities in various forms are praised in the Vedas. Their icons or idols are mentioned in the eulogies of Vedas. Besides, different sects of Brahmin religion, such as Shaivite, Vaishnavism, Shakt, and Solar, belong to Siva, Vishnu, Shakti, and Sun deities respectively. In the same way, Jain and Buddhism are related to Tirthankaras and Buddhas.

Published in Jun 2024

Chandra Dev : The Hindu God of Moon

Shining brightly in the sky, some days more than others, the Moon in popular culture is a symbol of love, romance, and beauty. The ancient Hindu texts, however, mention the Moon as an intriguing and powerful being, worshiped by sages as Chandra. Known by names such as Indu, Soma, and Rajnipati (Lord of the Night), Chandra according to Hindu mythology was born three times- from the mind of Brahma, as the son of Atri and Anusuya and the third time, after being drowned in the ocean, emerging from it during the Samudra Manthana or churning of the ocean.

Published in Jun 2024

Agni Dev - The Hindu God of Fire

The son of Rishi Kashyap and Aditi, Agni earlier was only meant to consume sacred, ritual offerings, poured in the Kunda or altar and bring it to the gods. He was born to be the mediator between the world of humans and the heavens. On one of the days, Agni saw the wives of the Saptarishi, or seven sages, who were very beautiful and was attracted to them. However, he could not approach them because it would have been immoral to propose marriage to the already married women. A witness to all this was Swaha, the daughter of Prajapati Daksha, who was in love with Agni, who seemed to be smitten by other women. Not losing heart, Swaha wittily transformed herself into the wives of the Saptarishis and reached Agni with her loving proposal.

Published in Jun 2024

Shani Jayanti 2024 : Everything You Need to Know About Shani Dev

Receiving the fruits of one’s acts in the afterlife is one thing, but there is one Hindu god who keeps a keen, unwavering eye on all our actions, and accordingly with the firmness of a judge, gives good or bad results of our Karma during our lifetimes. He is Shani, Shanishchara (one who chara or walks shaneh or slowly), Saturn, the son of Bhagwan Surya, and one of the Navagraha or nine planets. This year Shani Jayanti or the birth anniversary of Lord Shani is to be celebrated on 6th June 2024, in different parts of India, where temples of the planet god are situated. Let us get to know a few things about Lord Shani, a powerful, popular but misunderstood divinity in Hindu culture.

Published in Jun 2024

Buddha Purnima: Celebrating the Enlightened One

Buddha Purnima is one of the major festivals celebrated worldwide, as it holds a special place in the hearts of Buddhists around the world. Buddha Purnima is widely known as Vesak or Buddha Jayanti along with many more names depending on the region. It is a sacred occasion that commemorates the birth, Nirvana, and Mahaparinirvana of Sidharth Gautama, the historical Buddha, whose teachings continue to inspire and guide countless individuals on the path to awakening called thrice Blessed Festival.

Published in May 2024

Lord Jagannath Puri Yatra : A Symbol of Devotion and Unity

India, the land of festivals is host to many colorful celebrations and the most grand of these is the Rath Yatra in Puri. It is hosted in honor of Lord Jagannath, his brother Lord Balabhadra, and their sister Devi Subhadra. They are the deities who reside in the Lord Jagannath temple in Puri, Odisha. The festival involves devotees pulling the chariots of the deities. Thousands of devotees participate in the Lord Jagannath Rath Yatra. This year the Lord Jagannath Puri Yatra will be organized on 7 July 2024. It is celebrated annually on the second day of the fortnight of the month of Ashadh as per the Hindu calendar.

Published in May 2024

Story of Goddess Varahi Amman | Benefits of Worshipping

In the Hindu Religion, “Varahi” is one of the “Matrikas,” a group of seven mother goddesses. Bearing the head of a sow, “Varahi” is the shakti (feminine energy) of “Lord Varaha,” the boar incarnation (avatar) of the god Vishnu. In Nepal, Varahi is known as Barahi. In Rajasthan and Gujarat, She is revered as “Dandini”. Varahi is not only venerated in the sect of Shaktism, but also in Shaivism (devotees of Shiva) and Vaishnavism (devotees of Vishnu). She is usually worshipped at night, using secretive Vamamarga Tantric practices. The Buddhist goddesses Vajravarahi and Marichi have their origins in the Hindu goddess Varahi.

Published in Apr 2024

Chaitra Navaratri - The Festive Season with Scriptural Wisdom

Durga literally translates to “she who is difficult to attain”, however, one of her dhyana-mantra worshiped her as “Durgati-Nashini” or “she who ends evil or misfortune”. Simply put, goddess Durga is the ultimate deity, the beginning, sustenance, and end of creation. She is Srishti (creation), Maya (the visual and experienced world around), and Kali (the annihilator). In all the sects and traditions of the country, her presence is felt in one form or the other.

Published in Apr 2024

Types of Indian Bridal Jewelry

It is not a hidden fact that a bride in India is supposed to dazzle in her wedding with her bridal jewelry and not look lesser than the grand wedding venue. In India, we have the term called Solah Shringar, its literal meaning is sixteen adornments, in Indian tradition for the longest time through ancient times it is believed that a bride should adorn herself with sixteen adornments. This tradition started from the story of Rati, the wife of Kamdev, who is the God of love. As Rati was engaged in the presence of goddess Lakshmi, she was blessed with the sixteen adornments from Lakshmi, to impress and marry Kamdev. Of the sixteen adornments that were blessed by goddess Lakshmi, each of the adornments carries its own meaning. The list of solah shringar carries Sindoor, Maangtika, Keshapsharachana, Bindi, Kajal, Karn Phool(flowers of the ears/ earrings), Nath, Haar (necklace), Bajuband, Bangles, Hathphool, mehendi, Kamarband, Payal (Anklet), Itar, bridal outfit. Let's discuss some important jewelry that is worn by Indian brides.

Published in Mar 2024

Holi in India: A Journey Through Paintings

Sweets and savory dishes on plates, bowls of colors, Gulal in the air, people singing Phaag (folk songs celebrating Phagun or the month of Holi), fervor, and joy all around- the arrival of Holi is a time when everyone welcomes energy, newness, and life with open arms. In the states of India, people have different ways of celebrating the festival with their loved ones. This ancient festival of colors seems to be one of the most important occasions for the people of India till modern times. In this blog, we will relish the vibrancy of Holi through the colors of Indian painting. With each brushstroke and eye-catching color filling the canvas with eternal colors, these paintings perfectly capture the essence of Holi for India and its people.

Published in Mar 2024

Vasant: Spring Season in Indian Culture

In the Satikhanda of Rudrasamhita of Shiva Purana, the conversation between Kamadeva and Lord Brahma is described. The lord of love asks the creator, for a powerful companion and weapons, for his task of bringing Shiva out of his meditative state. As Brahma draws a deep breath, a young man, ornamented with garlands of flowers is born, brimming with beauty, and complete with all auspicious features. He was Vasant. The dark-skinned Vasant brought with him a bloom of nature- causing flowers to blossom and birds to sing, which transformed the ambiance into a heavenly one. Seeing this, Brahma was pleased and introduced the divine man to Kamadeva as his friend. Vasant from the moment of his birth was to accompany Kamadeva, empowering and amplifying his effects on all beings. By quickly transforming the state of space, Vasant has the power to cause romance, love, affection, and bliss, making it a welcome presence in the culture of India.

Published in Mar 2024

Maha Shivaratri and its Stories from the Puranas

Maha Shivaratri- “the extraordinary or great night of Shiva” in Hindu tradition and Shaiva devotion is one of the most powerful occasions for celebrating the auspicious and eternal Shiva. Falling in the month of February-March, Maha Shivaratri commemorates the divine union of Shiva and Shakti by the marriage of Shiva and Parvati, but many also celebrate the occasion as a victory of Shiva over the forces of Tripuri in his Tripurantaka form. In Kashmir Shaivism, where Tantra reigns supreme, devotees observe the Hara-Ratri or night of Hara (Shiva) and Bhairavotsava- the union of Bhairava and Bhairavi, potent and Tantric forms of Shiva and Parvati. For others, Maha Shivaratri is the night when Shiva performs his legendary Tandava. As we eagerly look forward to this celebration of Shiva and Shiva-tattva (the essence of Shiva), let us revisit a few divine tales of Shiva from the Puranas and devotional traditions of the country and be mesmerized by the otherworldly yet easily pleased primordial one.

Published in Mar 2024

7 Common Lessons from the Religions of the World

When we think about religious teachings all religions in the world largely talk about topics like the purpose of life, the nature of existence, and the difference between the right and the wrong paths of life. These teachings are important because they help us live a meaningful life and often guide us when we need it the most. Most of these teachings are compiled in the sacred texts of the various religions like the Bhagavad Gita of Hinduism and the Guru Granth Sahib of Sikhism among many other holy texts. It is from these religious lessons that we can take out the most important teachings that can be followed in life. Be it Christian beliefs or the teachings of Hinduism and Sikhism. There are some lessons that we learn from all religions in the world. Let’s take a look at 7 of them.

Published in Feb 2024

The History and Significance of the Shri Nath Ji Temple in Nathdwara

The sacred land of India is home to many beautiful temple towns that are visited by millions of devotees every year and one of them is Nathdwara which lies approximately 48 kilometers North-East of Udaipur. The town is popular because it is home to the idol of Shri Nath Ji which is a child form of Lord Krishna. He is the main presiding deity of the Nathdwara temple and is worshiped by many devotees throughout the year. He is mainly worshiped in the states of Gujarat and Rajasthan by the devotees of the Pushtimarg sect of Vaishnavism which was founded by Shri Vallabhacharya and follows the Bhagavat Purana. It is believed by devotees that the face and arms of Shri Nath Ji emerged from the Govardhan Hill itself. A temple was built for the deity in a nearby village called Jatipur. Later the temple was moved to the top of the Govardhan Hill by Shri Vallabhacharya.

Published in Feb 2024

Shaligram Stones: The Most Unique Form of Lord Vishnu

Devotees of the Hindu religion are known for their firm devotion and that is why they worship their deities in the most beautiful and unique forms. This can be seen in the worship of the Shaligram Shila by the devotees of the Vaishnava tradition. The Shaligram stones are sacred for Hindus because they are considered to be a form of Lord Vishnu who is considered to be the preserver and protector of the universe. They are found near the Gandaki River which flows in Nepal and is one of the largest tributaries of the holy Ganga. The unique thing about them is that they are smooth and shiny and that they are even marked with the impressions of the Sudarshan Chakra which is the divine discus of Lord Vishnu. Mostly Shaligram stones are black but they are found in other hues as well like yellow, red, blue, etc.

Published in Feb 2024

Adi Parashakti - The Most Powerful Energy of Universe

In Hinduism, the goddess Parashakti—also known as “Adi-Parashakti” or “Mahadevi”—is revered as Para Brahman, the Supreme Being. She is the Great Goddess, from whom all other deities originate, and she is also the real one who creates, observes, and destroys the entire universe. Parashakti translates as “The Eternally Limitless Power,” and it is the active energy that both generates and destroys the universe. Parvati, the goddess of strength and bravery, is venerated as her purest material form, Sagun Swaroop. However, the goddess “Adi Parashakti” is also described as a true spirit devoid of form (Nirguna).

Published in Feb 2024

Nagas Sarpa Parampara: Origin & Symbolism of Hindu Nagas

Rooted in traditions of eclectic nature, Hinduism fascinates as much as it stirs the surprised awakening to the celestial world. Such is what we’ll explore as the space of Snakes - Nagas/Sarpas in the Hindu world.

Published in Feb 2024

The Story of Sudarshan Chakra : A Celestial Weapon and a Divine Mystery

It discusses the symbolism of the chakra as a representation of the eternal cycle of life and the importance of maintaining balance in the universe. The Sudarshan Chakra is portrayed as a reminder of divine intervention and the pursuit of dharma. The word Sudarshan is made from the combination of 2 words Su and Darshan, while Su means auspicious, Darshan means Vision. Sudarshan Chakra is the divine disc of Lord Vishnu, the protector of the universe as per beliefs in the Hindu religion, which he bears as a weapon. In his various depictions and portrayals, he is seen holding the Sudarshan Chakra bearing it on his right index finger. It protects those who are righteous and destroys evil forces. It is the weapon that helps the Lord restore law and order in the world. Worshiping the Sudarshan Chakra grants protection from negativity and blesses people with spiritual well-being.

Published in Feb 2024

Bani Thani: A Jewel in the Crown of Kishangarh Paintings

I drank with my eyes the beauty of this glamorous woman who stood near Bihari Lal in ecstasy”. These lines are from the poem of Nagari Das aka Maharaja Savant Singh of Kishangarh, the poet-prince who is associated with the conception and origin of one of the most popular and unparalleled figures in Indian art- Bani-Thani or the “bedecked woman”. Emerging as the “Monalisa of Indian Art”, Bani-Thani is the representative of the luxurious and expressive art of Rajput school and a gem in the crown of Kishangarh paintings.

Published in Feb 2024

Brass Statues for an Aesthetic Look in Your Living Room

A well-decorated living room speaks volumes about your style and brass sculptures are one of the best options to decorate a living room. Brass sculptures bring a traditional beauty and an element of grandeur to the space. They also facilitate the flow of positive vibes. This creates a pleasant atmosphere in the house and enhances the productivity of the residents. It is also believed that brass statues bring good luck and prosperity to the lives of the homeowners.

Published in Jan 2024

The Significance of Sacred Animals in Hinduism

There are many unique qualities about the Hindu religion and one of them is the advocacy of compassion towards animals and in fact, all creatures in the world. Animals are considered sacred in Hinduism. Not only do Hindus worship various animals but they also show their compassion and respect towards them by following practices like pure vegetarianism and non-violence towards animals. They hold a lot of significance and are associated with various Gods and Goddesses as their mounts. For instance, the mouse is considered to be Lord Ganesha’s mount while the lion is considered to be the mount of Goddess Durga.

Published in Jan 2024

Ashtadikpalakas: The Guardians of the 8 Directions

There are a myriad of elements that are associated with deities according to Hinduism beliefs. While the Navagrahas rule the nine planets, the Ashtadikpalakas rule the 8 directions. The Ashtadikpalakas are revered not only in the Hindu religion but in other faiths too like Vajrayana Buddhism and Jainism. Ashta means eight, Dik means directions, and Palaka means guardian. Therefore, Ashta-Dikpalakas are the deities who rule and protect the 8 directions. There are 8 Hindu Gods who are the guardians of these directions. Lord Kubera presides over the North direction while Lord Yama guards the South, Lord Indra protects the East direction and the West direction is protected by Lord Varuna, Lord Isana rules over the North-East direction, Lord Agni presides over the South-East direction, while Lord Vayu guards the North-West direction, Nirrti is the guardian of the South-West direction.

Published in Jan 2024

Unlocking the Secrets of Temple Construction in India

India is the land of spirituality and all things holy. People from the far west come here for soul searching and are left spellbound by the temples in India. The grand architecture and the vibrant ways of worship have a profound impact on them. Temple construction in India has been immensely instrumental in the addition of a new dimension to the Hindu culture. The art of temple construction evolved under many dynasties that were spread all over India. Different regions had different styles of architecture that became synonymous with them. For instance, the Dravidian style of architecture was mainly preferred in the Southern regions for the construction of many ancient temples in India.

Published in Jan 2024

25 Popular Sanskrit Words and Their Meanings

Sanskrit is a sacred language and is considered to be the mother of all languages because many words of these languages have been taken from Sanskrit. For instance, many of the words of English have been taken from Sanskrit. Many sacred texts of the Hindu religion like the Vedas, the Upanishads, epics like the Mahabharata and the Ramayana, and the holy Bhagavad Gita have been written in Sanskrit and this gives this holy language a highly revered status, especially in India. As the world is gaining interest in India and in the Indian culture, more and more people are getting drawn to this divine language and are attempting to learn it. If you’re one of them, we have a list of Sanskrit words that not only sound melodious but also have profound meaning to them.

Published in Jan 2024

11 Most Influential Thinkers of Ancient India

Ancient India was the hub of learning. With the most gifted and sharp minds being born here, India was a boiling pot of thoughts, ideas, and philosophies that transformed the world. The earliest known universities were in India, from Nalanda which had the biggest library in the world to Takshashila which graduated great thinkers like Chanakya. Many scholars contributed to a variety of fields. For instance, Acharya Pingala who invented the binary number system, Adi Shankara who was the pioneer of Advaita Vedanta, and many more. It is these revolutionary bright minds who made the history of India so glorious.

Published in Jan 2024

Aditya Hridaya Stotra : When Sri Rama Worshipped the Sun

As winter air gets chillier and the sky gets grey, our eyes reach the sky, looking for the shining heavenly body- Surya or Sun, which has been a source of light, life, hope, and strength for civilizations, for centuries. Little do we know, that ages, Yugas apart from today, standing on the brink of war with Ravana, Sri Rama too reached out to the powers of Suryadeva (Sun god), at sage Agastya’s advice, to instill in him, divine prowess, confidence, and victory. Bowing down to the most illustrious Sun, Agastya with Rama created the “Aditya Hridaya Stotra”- “the Heart of the Sun” hymn (that which infuses the heart with the powers of the Sun), a hymn chanted by Hindus to gain worldly and spiritual benefits, which like the light of the Sun, never end.

Published in Jan 2024

Ram Mandir Architecture : A Story Beyond Brick and Mortar

The construction of the Ram Mandir has been completed to a great extent and the temple is finally nearing the day of its inauguration. With this development, the eyes of the entire world are on how the temple is turning out. It has been going on under the guidance of Chandrakantbhai Sompura who designed the Akshardham Temple in Gujarat. He is being assisted by his two sons Nikhil Sompura and Ashish Sompura. There are questions about every aspect of the construction and we have tried to answer most of them.

Published in Jan 2024

Tirupati Balaji Temple : Stories, History, Geography, Secrets

With a followership that comprises commoners and some of the richest and most influential people of our times, Sri Tirupati Balaji as a powerful and ever-present form of Vishnu in Kaliyuga has gained popularity across the globe. For his devotees, the Sri Kshetra (auspicious region) of Tirumala is “Kaliyuga Vaikuntha” (the abode of Vishnu in Kaliyuga) and Tirupati Balaji is “Kaliyuga Varada” (he who bestows boons in Kaliyuga). The mighty Balaji is “Sat-chit-ananda” – the bliss of supreme, pure consciousness and the essence of devotion and divinity. Let us immerse ourselves in the glory of the Lord of Tirumala, and go on a virtual journey of this sacred land of Vishnu on earth.

Published in Dec 2023

Rudrashtakam : The Hymn of Rudra, its Significance and Meaning

In the pages of Rig Veda, Rudra emerges as a potent and supreme deity, who controls the balance of the universe. He is Vastospati- the protector of Vastu or the sacred order of Srishti. He is Pashupati, who controls the frantic soul in the forest of the world. In the Mahamrityunjaya Mantra, it is Rudra, who is being evoked for the powers that he holds over death and time. Rudra of Rigveda merges with Shiva in the Puranas, becoming an aspect of the Lord, when he is angered and takes up the task of protection of good and destruction of negative forces.

Published in Dec 2023

Learning All About Shani Dev, the Hindu God of Karma

The Hindu pantheon reveres many Gods and Goddesses, with devotees seeking their blessings to live peaceful and happy lives. One of them is Lord Shanidev, the son of Surya Dev, and Goddess Chhaya, the Goddess of shadows. He represents Saturn and is considered the physical manifestation of the planet; hence, he is the Lord of Saturdays or Shanivaar, as termed in Hindi. Shani Dev is one of the 9 celestial beings or the Navagrahas as per Hindu astrology, and he is also the Hindu God of justice and karma. He is brother to Lord Yama, the God of death, and both bring a person to justice. While Yama Dev settles karmic debts in the afterlife, Shani Dev settles them while a person is still alive. He has two sisters, Yamuna, and Putri Bhadra, along with two brothers, Vaivastahva Manu and Manu.

Published in Dec 2023

What is ISKCON : History, Origin and Teachings of the Hare Krishna Movement

ISKCON- International Society for Krishna Consciousness, also known as the “Hare Krishna Movement” is one of the most popular, modern Vaishnava movements, that has gathered massive followership in India and abroad. Europeans, Americans, and Asians, all chanting “Hare Krishna” in unison, ISKCON has successfully built a cosmopolitan culture of devotion. Most of us have seen the beautiful temples, Radha-Krishna statues, and gatherings of ISKCON somewhere, but very few know about its origin, journey, and mission. Let us start from the beginning and answer the question- What is ISKCON?

Published in Dec 2023

12 Major Lord Rama Temples : Testaments of Ramayana Carved in Stone

The article discusses major temples dedicated to Lord Rama across India, highlighting their historical, cultural, and spiritual significance. It covers key temples such as the iconic Ram Janmabhoomi in Ayodhya, which is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Rama, and other important sites like the Rameshwaram temple in Tamil Nadu and the Hanuman Garhi in Ayodhya. Each temple's unique architecture, rituals, and festivals are detailed, illustrating the devotion and reverence associated with Lord Rama in Hindu tradition. The article emphasizes the role these temples play in preserving cultural heritage and fostering community among devotees. The fabric of India’s immensely rich culture and heritage is dyed with the vibrant hues of epics as grand as the Ramayana. Known as the land of spirituality and peace, this country is home to many breathtaking Lord Rama temples, each housing a statue of Lord Rama that is not only a visual treat but also exudes positivity in abundance. Let’s take a look at some of them.

Published in Dec 2023

Lord Ganesha in 32 Forms - A Timeless Source of Inspiration

Lord Ganesha, a central and foremost deity in Hindu rituals and rites, is revered widely in India and across the Continent of Asia! The inner shrine of Lord Shiva Temple at the Prambanan Temple complex in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, has a 9th-century Ganesha statue. Chachoengsao is known as Thailand's "city of Ganesha," it is home to three gigantic Hindu-Buddhist deity Ganesha sculptures housed in three distinct temples. In Thailand, Ganesha stands 39 meters tall in the "Khlong Khuean Ganesh International Park." His 32 thirty-two manifestations have been traced in a suggestively thousand-year-old text - Mudgala Purana. Let us know them more closely

Published in Dec 2023

Peeking Into the How and Why of Astrology

For the longest time, astrology has piqued the curiosity of the masses and has always been a mystery. How a distant celestial object is observed by the gifted few on Earth and how its ever-changing movement impacts the events of our world is still not understood by many. Among the countless astrology questions that puzzle the human mind, one of them is how exactly does astrology work? To understand that, we must first acquaint ourselves with what astrology is. Astrology is the study of planetary positions and the alignment of stars in relation to the Earth to predict the events of the future to a great extent. It is the science that bridges the gap between the world on earth and the one beyond the sky.

Published in Dec 2023

10 Biggest Statues in India of Lord Hanuman

A true symbol of loyalty, Lord Hanuman is the epitome of devotion. He dedicated his life to serving his lord Bhagwaan Rama. Such was his love for Lord Rama that even today, people sing praises of him and build temples in his honor. Being the land of breathtaking architecture, India has some of the most magnificent statues of Lord Hanuman. While the biggest Hanuman statue in India is located in Madapam on the banks of river Vamsadhara, the statue in Paritala Anjaneya Temple in the state of Andhra Pradesh, along with others in the Nalco Temple in Odisha, Jakhu Temple in Shimla etc are scattered around the country. From the mighty Himalayas to the banks of serene rivers in the south, the sacred land of India is beautifully adorned with the most striking statues of Lord Hanuman. Let’s take a look at 10 of them.

Published in Nov 2023

Guru Parb : Remembering the Holiness of Guru Nanak

“Ik Omkar Satnaam”- Om, the sacred word, is the only true (sat) name (naam), of the supreme divine- the beginning of the Mul Mantara (first, root chant) of Sikhism carries within itself the highest degree of spiritual knowledge. The divine being as one and formless, which is the root of Nirguna Bhakti (formless devotion) is encapsulated in the beliefs of Sikhism and its pious text, Guru Granth Sahib. Devotion to Guru acts of service as acts of devotion and valor coursing through the veins of its members- Sikhism is one of the most popular and widespread religions in the modern world. And all its virtues owe their origin to the heavenly persona of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, whose descent is celebrated with enthusiasm and devotion as “Guru Parb” every year, in the days that follow the festivities of Deepawali.

Published in Nov 2023

Kshatriyas : Hindu Religion’s Guarding Forces

The Hindu religion has always managed to fascinate the world. As more and more people try to explore the various Hinduism beliefs and ideologies, many interesting concepts are not completely well understood. One of them is the origin and history of the four varnas of the Hindu society. The second out of these four varnas is Kshatriya, the ruling class and the military.

Published in Nov 2023

Dev Deepawali : Celebrating Bhakti with Bhagwan

Kartik, beginning in October and ending in November, has been hailed in Hindu tradition and scriptures as the month of the divine. From the first-revered Ganesha, the goddess of wealth Lakshmi, to Vishnu, Shiva, Krishna, Tulsi, and even one of Mahabharata’s heroes Bhishma are evoked and celebrated in Kartik Maah. The best of Kartik’s festivities in India can be experienced in the home of Shiva, Kashi, where a five-day festival known as “Dev Deepawali” or the Deepawali of the Gods is celebrated with enthusiasm unseen anywhere else.

Published in Nov 2023

Sparkling Delights : The Ultimate Guide to Best Diwali Gift Ideas

Mist in the air, a thousand diyas lit, laughter all around, firecrackers and mouth watering sweets adding to the spirit of festivities, Diwali for Indians is THE festival! With families, states and the entire nation coming together, it seems that the week-long joys of Deepawali can not get any better. But there is one thing which is sure to add to the cheeriness of the occasion. Gifts!

Published in Nov 2023

Namastasyayi Namo Namaha : Bowing Down to 9 Forms of the Great Mother

“Sattchidananda Swaroopini”- the manifestation of the bliss of supreme truth experienced by the mind. Amongst many epithets, the great goddess has been described thus, in the Devi Bhagavata Mahapurana. As the festivities of Navaratri- the “nine nights” of the goddess, is at our thresholds, the bliss that She carries, can be experienced in the air by her devotees. Devi, Adishakti, Bhagavati, Ambika- Her names are as innumerable as drops of water in an ocean. She has been described by the texts as “Kshemankari”- who is favorable to her devotees and “Kaalroopini”- death incarnate. She is Vidya and Avidya both. Though born from the energies of all Devatas (gods), her divine actions are beyond comprehension for gods, sages, and humans. Bowing down to her greatness, unable to swim across the cosmic ocean of her powers, the human mind, in the end, calls her “Maa”, mother- who is beyond reach and yet ever-ready to give eternal refuge to her children.

Published in Oct 2023

21 Forms of Goddess Tara : A Guide to Spiritual Enlightenment

Most of the iconographical descriptions in commentaries always seem to be non-cooperative with the “Praises to the Twenty-one Taras.” The reason is simply three main iconographic traditions formed in Tibet, each one of them describes the Goddesses Tara according to their beliefs:

Published in Oct 2023

The Festival of Ganesha Chaturthi : Welcoming Auspiciousness

The day of Ganesha Chaturthi begins with the arrival of Ganapati or Pranapratishtha. The image of Ganesha is established in the home of the Puja-pandals (especially in Maharashtra and adjoining regions) and welcomed with devotional zeal. Then, the Shodashopchara (shodasha- sixteen, upchar-ritual offerings) starts, in which 16 forms of prayer and worship are offered to the Lord. As the day of departure approaches, the devotees prepare Bappa with Uttar-Puja, for the last part of the rituals, which is the Visarjana.

Published in Sep 2023

The Nataraja Statue at the G20 Venue : A Marvel of Ashtadhatu Craftsmanship and Divine Symbolism

At the G20 venue, the Nataraja statue stands as evidence of India's lasting cultural and spiritual legacy. Generations of artisans have infused their expertise into this creation by utilizing the divine Ashtadhatu alloy. A symbol representing Lord Shiva's celestial performance, the statue encompasses comprehensive teachings about spirituality and philosophy; this symbol holds excellent importance.

Published in Sep 2023

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